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2024年10月15日 (火) 13:54時点における最新版

Treatment For ADHD

Psychosocial therapy is the primary treatment for add. The medications contain stimulants such as methylphenidate amphetamine and Atomoxetine. They may also be non pharmacological treatment for adhd-stimulants like clonidine or guanfacine.

The use of stimulants should not be used by patients with active substance abuse issues, however they are an option for those who are in stable remission. Combination therapy with antidepressants (particularly SSRIs) is also an option.

Stimulants

Stimulants increase norepinephrine and dopamine levels between synapses in the brain. This improves concentration and decreases impulses and hyperactivity. The majority of doctors prescribe medications from the stimulant class to treat adhd treatment for young adults. They can prescribe methylphenidate (Concerta or Ritalin) or amphetamines. Both are similar drugs. The type of medicine prescribed depends on the biochemistry of each individual and how they respond to it. It could take up to seven days for the full effects of a medication to be apparent. Increased concentration, improved memory, better sleep and reduced impulsivity are all signs that the medicine is working.

Some of the side effects can include a decreased appetite, difficulty sleeping, and an increase in blood pressure and heart rate. Some people who have a medical condition, such as high blood pressure or heart disease should not take them. Stimulants are tightly controlled drugs with a potential for abuse. Only psychiatrists, paediatricians, neurologists, and in certain circumstances general practitioners can prescribe them. They are available in the form of tablets, pills patches, or patches that are applied to the skin or liquids.

Children and adolescents who are taking stimulants are often afflicted with appetite issues and weight loss. They may also experience symptoms of tics if the dosage is too high. If this occurs, the doctor will reduce the dosage to avoid the drug from causing a worsening of symptoms.

About 70% to 80% children and adults with untreated adhd in adults relationships are treated with stimulant medication. The majority of children and adolescents report that their symptoms get better when treated. This is particularly true for those with teachers, parents or caregivers who observe improvements.

The early use of stimulants what can untreated adhd lead to reduce the risk of substance use disorders later on in the course of. Wilens and colleagues79,80, Katusic and colleagues81,82 and Biederman and colleagues83 have found that treatment with stimulants decreases the risk for substance use disorders during adolescence, however that this protective effect wanes by early adulthood.