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2024年4月15日 (月) 07:18時点における版
Window Sash Repairs
Sashes for windows must be checked regularly for mold, mildew, and damage. You can save future repair costs by catching problems early before they become too much.
The sash is an interior framing that can be moved vertically either up or down in windows that are open. This article will show you how to perform several simple repairs to the sash.
Weather Stripping
Wooden window sashes are a great way to add an elegant appearance to your home. They are also sturdy and last for a long time if they are properly maintained. However, they may become damaged or deteriorate over time due to exposure to the elements and normal wear and wear and tear. However, sash repair experts can restore your windows to their original condition and maintain their appearance for a longer period of time than replacement windows.
The first step in repair sash window damage is to fix weather stripping. It's found on both the sash as well as the frame. If it's damaged or worn out, it can cause drafts and other issues. To fix it, start by determining the brand of your window and the date on which the glass was manufactured (etched in the corner of the glass or on the aluminum spacer between panes). Then, take the sash off and mark its height and width, so you can find the appropriate weather stripping replacement to match.
Then, remove the sash from its holder, and place it on an even surface that allows you to access all four sides. If your sash has a double glazed window repairs-hung, you'll also need to take off the weights and the ropes that go with them, which should have fallen into the pocket that was intended to be in the jamb liner. Once you've removed the sash and the weights, use a utility knife to cut away the old weather stripping at the corners, and then remove it manually or using a putty blade.
When the sash is clean and clean, you can put in the parting stops. These are long pieces that divide the sashes. Pam likes to replace them with standard 1/2-inch-by 3/4-inch window trim from the lumberyard, but you can also replace them with a piece of scrap wood.
After removing the parting stop and trimming it to length, apply a thin coat of glazing compound to the bottom of the sash. Smooth the compound with your putty knife, and let it dry for at least one day. After the putty has completely dried and dried, you can apply an acrylic latex topcoat. This will protect the putty and give your sash a new appearance.
Sash Hardware
The hardware that holds window sashes is susceptible to wear and tear from time and usage, and the result can be a door or window repair that won't open or close easily. It's a good idea to know that replacing and repairing this hardware is often simple and inexpensive. If you're having difficulty opening a sash, spray some grease into the jamb channel. Then slide the sash open to see if that fixes the problem. If not, the problem is likely to be with the balance of the sash and you'll need to take out the sash to access this hardware.
The ideal situation is for window sashes to swing open and closed with minimal effort but this is a difficult task when the weights wear out or if the sash's meeting rail isn't properly coated. This could be caused by a variety of factors, including a lack of maintenance and an unmatched weight rating.
If the hinge arms on windows begin to slide, this can cause the sash drag and then hit the frame at the opposite corner (Photo 1). To correct the issue, make sure that the sash is aligned in the frame opening and then take it off. If the sash has been fixed to the hinge arm, remove the hinge and replace it. (Photo 2). Install the new sash next (Photo 3).
Old windows, especially those in older homes, may be difficult to open and close due to hinges that are sagging and general inefficiency. In many cases, a few simple fixes can allow these windows to operate smoothly again and save homeowners money on energy bills.
To make these repairs to sash it is essential to have all the necessary tools in place before you begin. Mark the hinge channel location on the frame (Photo 1) using pencil. This will help you to position the channel in the proper location after you've completed. Remove the sash, and remove all the hardware including the parting beads, cords, and chains that keep the sash in place. A hot gun with nozzle shield and medium setting will soften any putty that has been hardened. Take off the old sash and put it in a labeled bag.
Sash Weights
No matter if your window sash repair needs are to replace a damaged cord or simply to keep your windows functioning by replacing worn out weights on sash can improve sash operation and cut down on the energy cost. Sash weights are composed of heavy lead or iron cylindricals that are contained in a concealed cavity and attached by ropes to the moveable window sash. They function as counterbalances, allowing you to open and close the window without requiring mechanical or electrical devices. The sash weights are often neglected or ignored by homeowners and then turned into scrap when they break; therefore you might need to find replacements.
A sash weight that has fallen out of the cavity is difficult to get back It is therefore important to find a replacement that fits properly. You will also require a new piece of string, a length sashcord and a few sashpulleys for tying the weights you are replacing to the cord.
Mortise and Tenon joints are used to join windows made of older wood. The wood pegs holding the components together can be removed by a pin punch and hammer. The majority of these pegs are large on one side and smaller on the other. It is crucial to remove first the smaller diameter sides. Sashes that were made later in the century utilized glue instead of pegs. They can be separated by cutting through the glue line using a knife, then tapping the mortised part loose with a mallet.
After the sash is removed, you can take off the stops on the sash and get access to the weight pockets. This is usually done via an opening at the bottom of each jamb. This hole is covered by an access panel made of wood that can be ripped off to allow you to see the inner workings of the frame.
Once you have the sash stopped and the access panel removed, you will be able to take off the weight of the old sash and replace it with the new. Be sure to weigh the sash prior window repair to you begin, as the old weights could be different sizes than what you require. After the new weight is in place, tie a string to it and thread it through the pulley of the sash. Then, attach the string to your boxed frame. Leave a few inches of space at the top of the string to allow for future adjustments.
Sash Cords
The majority of double-hung windows with a history have a cord or chain connected to the weights that helps keep the sashes balanced within the jamb. As time passes, these cords may break, making it impossible to raise the window. A new sash cable will give you the ability to move and lower the sash, and ensure it stays in place when opened.
To replace sash cords, the first step is to remove the access panels from the jambs. They are usually screwed or nailed into and need to be removed. It is possible to remove them using the hammer or chisel but it is always better to lay out dust sheets before beginning any work.
Once the access panel is removed, you can start working on the sash. Use a flat bar or chisel, to pry the small partsing beads out of their grooves. They are usually wedged in or nailed in, but they can be snipped out, so it's worth taking your time here. If the sash is still in place, pull the mortise-and tenon joints with a hammer or screwdriver and then take out each wood peg. The sash should move freely, however it may need some lubrication to feel less stiff.
With the sash open With the sash in an open position, measure the sash chain or cord to extend from the pulley on the top of the jamb to the sash slot at the bottom. Cut the cord/chain and then fix it as described in the previous step. You can employ a hammer and screws or nails, however nails are less likely to cause damage.
It is recommended to keep the original weights in place unless you've purchased a kit that will replace the old counterbalance. They are not expensive and easy to install if you purchase them from salvage shops for architectural use. Based on the size and shape of your window, you may require one or two sashweights in order to keep the sash open.