Old Age Diseases PDF

Old age diseases PDF

There are many age-related conditions that people develop as they age. These range from the common high blood pressure to more serious health concerns, like heart disease, cancer, and Alzheimer's disease.

The aging process is a complex dynamic change that is influenced by a variety of biological, environmental, and personal factors. alarms for elderly It is characterized by the accumulation of a wide variety of molecular and cellular damage that leads to the gradual decline of physical and mental capacity.

Aging results from the loss of genetic and epigenetic factors that regulate the expression of genes and the development of disease-related mutations. It is accompanied by changes in the body's structure and function, including increased vulnerability to infection, injury, and the development of chronic diseases.

Various chronic diseases affect older adults, and many of these conditions can be prevented or slowed down with the right interventions. For example, controlling diabetes, managing cholesterol levels, and avoiding smoking can all help to reduce the risk of developing heart disease or stroke in older adults.

In addition, some conditions may lead to the development of chronic illnesses, such as rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis, which cause pain, inflammation, and stiffness in the joints. These disorders can lead to disability and increased risks of falls.

Some chronic diseases can be treated with medications or surgery. Others, such as dementia, may require long-term medical care and social services support. As a result, it is important to provide specialized and ongoing health care for elderly individuals.