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Treatments For ADD - Drugs and Counselling<br><br>Counseling and drugs are both effective treatment options for ADD. It is important to try both to determine which one is more effective.<br><br>People suffering from classic ADD are disorganized, inattentional and often hyperactive. They have low blood flow in their prefrontal cortex, basal Ganglia and thalamus. They also have low dopamine levels. Treatment typically involves increasing the levels of dopamine.<br><br>Stimulants<br><br>Stimulants stimulate the body's systems. They are available in prescription medications such as amphetamines, methylphenidates and diet aids like Didrex, Bontril, and Fastin. They can also be illegally used and are often mixed with other substances, such as cocaine and methcathinone. They are available in the form of syrups, liquids, pills or patches.<br><br>They increase the levels dopamine and norepinephrine in the brain's synapses, thereby improving concentration. They also reduce impulsivity, hyperactivity and help improve working memory. They are the most frequently used drugs prescribed to adults with [https://www.mazafakas.com/user/profile/5365694 treating adhd naturally]. They can cause adverse effects like a decrease in appetite, sleep disturbances and an increase in heart rate or blood pressure. They may interfere with certain medical and pharmaceutical treatments It is important to discuss any concerns with your doctor.<br><br>About 70-80 percent of people who are taking [https://iblog.iup.edu/gyyt/2016/06/07/all-about-burnie-burns/comment-page-5227/?replytocom=312517 restless legs adhd treatment] medications will experience a reduction in symptoms. Not everyone responds the same way to the medication and the effects might not last long.<br><br>Some people discover that stimulants don't work well or they don't like the side effects. If this is the case, doctors may prescribe non-stimulant medications. These drugs may not be as efficient as stimulants, however they can improve attention and focus and control impulses. Doctors often prescribe these medications along with stimulants to boost the effectiveness.<br><br>Nonstimulant drugs take longer to start working and don't work as quickly. They affect neurotransmitters in a different way than stimulants, and they do not increase the levels of dopamine in the brain. Examples include atomoxetine, clonidine and Guanfacine. Drowsiness is the most frequent side consequence. The drowsiness can be reduced by increasing the dosage or taking the medication before the time of sleep. The drowsiness will subside within a few weeks of starting treatment.<br><br>Antidepressants<br><br>Most antidepressants affect chemicals in the brain called neurotransmitters. The drugs are classified based on [https://www.maanation.com/post/661883_https-dunlap-bergmann-2-thoughtlanes-net-what-is-the-heck-what-is-adult-add-trea.html how to get adhd treatment] they act on neurotransmitters. Each group is comprised of somewhat different medications. These include selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs), atypical antidepressants, tricyclic antidepressants and monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs).<br><br>A health care provider may start you on one of these groups in order to reduce anxiety and depression symptoms. These medications may not offer immediate relief, since it could take a few weeks before you experience the full benefits. Your doctor and you will decide the most effective medication for you. They may add other medications or mix two antidepressants to enhance your treatment. This is referred to as augmenting. The most commonly used augmentation drugs are Aripiprazole (Abilify), quetiapine (Seroquel) and lithium (Lithobid).<br><br>Antidepressants can have different side effects. You should discuss these side effects with your physician because they could interfere in your daily activities. These side effects could be mild or severe, depending on the type antidepressant that you are taking. It is also important to inform your doctor about any other medicines or herbal remedies you're taking, including over-the-counter drugs and herbs such as St. John's wort.<br><br>SSRIs are the most frequently prescribed antidepressants, and are known to have less side-effects than other antidepressants. The SSRIs include fluoxetine (Prozac), paroxetine (Paxil, Pexeva) and sertraline (Zoloft).<br><br>The SNRIs increase levels of serotonin and norepinephrine within the brain. This is the reason they're believed to be more efficient than SSRIs. They also have longer half-lifes than SSRIs and are less likely to interact with other drugs. SNRIs include duloxetine (Cymbalta) and venlafaxine (Effexor).<br><br>Atypical antidepressants are used to boost your energy levels, helping you to feel more awake. They can be beneficial for people with insomnia or severe anxiety. They include bupropion (Wellbutrin Zyban, Wellbutrin) and mirtazapine (Remeron). These drugs can cause insomnia or jitteriness however they can be beneficial for many people who suffer from depression, ADHD, and anxiety. These drugs are also used to treat bulimia, and also to aid smokers in quitting.<br><br>Cognitive therapy for behavioural problems<br><br>Cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) is a research-based treatment for mental health issues. It is based on the belief that thoughts and feelings are connected and can be altered. CBT is a short-term, goal-oriented process that can help you learn new ways to deal with anxiety and negative habits. It can be used to treat depression, anxiety, and bipolar disorder.<br><br>The purpose of CBT is to reframe unhelpful thoughts into positive feelings and behaviors. The technique is the combination of two therapies which are cognitive therapy and behaviour therapy. It's a kind of psychotherapy that is often short-term, and can be done in a group or an individual setting. A therapist will teach you different methods, and you'll apply them in your everyday life. These techniques include: learning how to recognize negative thoughts; practicing mindfulness meditation; and keeping journals.<br><br>A therapist will also help you identify the negative thoughts that cause maladaptive behaviors and then provide strategies to change these beliefs. They will also teach you how to deal with problems that arise in your daily life. CBT therapists will also guide you to develop goals that are SMART (specific, measurable, attainable relevant, time-based, and relevant) to help you track your progress.<br><br>While each type of CBT has its own approach, all cognitive behavior treatments focus on identifying and changing the thinking patterns that cause emotional distress. Therapists employ various methods however they all are based on the principle of operant and [https://plamosoku.com/enjyo/index.php?title=%E5%88%A9%E7%94%A8%E8%80%85:CortneyNewland adhd treatment for older adults] classic conditioning which involves relating stimuli to their effects. During the therapy the trainer will be rewarded for your accomplishments and punish you for failing to complete the tasks.<br><br>In your initial sessions, you and your therapist will look for problematic behaviors and replace them with healthy ones. You might be given homework to help you master the skills. 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